Author (s): Sofia Scarola, Viraj Odedra
In the age of fast fashion, the negative effects that the fashion industry has on the environment are becoming increasingly apparent. Cheap prices and poor quality make it much easier for consumers to purchase clothing, and dispose of it just as easily. Today, it has been found that the fashion industry is the second-largest polluter in the world. Water consumption, waste accumulation, and greenhouse gas emissions are among some of the implications of clothing production. There has been much innovation in clothing production that can begin to move consumers away from fast fashion and shop in a more sustainable way. 3D and digital textile printing can pave the way for more sustainable clothing consumption.
The Benefits of 3D Printed Clothing
3D printed clothing offers a chance to reduce unnecessary waste. By printing in smaller amounts, it leaves less excess materials that would have to be disposed of. The materials that are used are able to be recycled and reused, as well as eliminate the use of cotton, synthetic fabrics and harmful dyes. 3D printed clothing also uses significantly less water to produce than traditional clothing production methods. 3D printing allows for the chance to customize and tailor clothing to all body types, therefore reducing the rate at which clothes are thrown away or returned. Higher quality pieces and extended life of clothing are just a few more of the pros of 3D printed clothing.
The Benefits of Digital Textile Printing
Digital printing is another extraordinary innovation in clothing production that can offer a more sustainable way to produce fashion pieces. Like 3D printing, digital printing requires less water to produce clothing and less energy than traditional printing methods. In addition to less water consumption, no wastewater is produced in a digital printing process. Digital printing also allows for the use of more environmentally friendly inks. The overall amount of ink needed is also significantly reduced, as only 90 kilograms of ink is used in comparison to 540 kilograms of ink used by a rotary screen-printer.
3D and digital textile printing provides a whole new approach to clothing production. In a time where clothing consumption is at an all-time high, it is important to consider ways in which we can produce clothing in a more ethical and sustainable way. The advancements in clothing production technologies can help move the fashion industry towards a more sustainable future.
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